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Provedor de dados:  Ciência Rural
País:  Brazil
Título:  Combination of inoculation methods of Azospirilum brasilense with broadcasting of nitrogen fertilizer increases corn yield
Autores:  Müller,Tânia Maria
Sandini,Itacir Eloi
Rodrigues,João Domingos
Novakowiski,Jaqueline Huzar
Basi,Simone
Kaminski,Tatyanna Hyczy
Data:  2016-02-01
Ano:  2016
Palavras-chave:  Nitrogen fertilization
Diazotrophic bacteria
Seed treatment
Planting furrow
Resumo:  Nitrogen (N) is the most limiting nutrient for corn production. Thereby, the goal of the paper was to evaluate inoculation methods of Azospirillum brasilense in order to partially supply N required by the crop. The experiment was carried out in Guarapuava, PR, Brasil, in 2011/2012 growing season. Randomized blocks with factorial 3 inoculation methods (seed treatment, planting furrow and non-inoculated control) x 5 doses of nitrogen (0, 75, 150, 225 and 300kg ha-1) x 8 replications was used as the experimental design. Leaf are index, foliar nitrogen content, total chlorophyll, grains per ear and yield were evaluated. There was significant interaction between inoculation methods and nitrogen fertilization to leaf area index, but not for yield. Inoculation with the diazotrophic bacteria provided yield increase of 702kg ha-1 for inoculation in seeding furrow and 432kg ha-1 for inoculation in seed treatment compared to the control, but both treatments did not differ between each other. Furthermore, total chlorophyll, grains per ear and yield were positively affected, with quadratic response, by the nitrogen fertilization in broadcasting
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000200210
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Relação:  10.1590/0103-8478cr20131283
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Ciência Rural v.46 n.2 2016
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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